国产热热热精品,亚洲视频久久】日韩,三级婷婷在线久久,99人妻精品视频,精品九热人人肉肉在线,AV东京热一区二区,91po在线视频观看,久久激情宗合,青青草黄色手机视频

USEUROPEAFRICAASIA 中文雙語Fran?ais
China
Home / China / Top Stories

Wan Li, ex-head of NPC, dies at 99

By Zhang Yi | China Daily | Updated: 2015-07-16 07:51

Wan Li, a former top legislator, champion of China's agricultural reforms and driving force behind improvements to the country's legal system, died on Wednesday at age 99.

Born into a farmer's family in Shandong province in 1916, Wan joined the Communist Party of China before he turned 20 and eventually became chairman of the National People's Congress, the country's top legislature. He served in that position from 1988 to 1993.

Among his many contributions to the Party and the country were his efforts to build up the nation's railways, dissolve agricultural communes in the late 1970s and later oversee sweeping reforms that transformed the way farms were run.

After being appointed Party chief of Anhui province in 1977, Wan became concerned about the destructive agricultural policy that drove farmers into poverty, and decided to give them more opportunity to use their initiative.

He instituted a contract responsibility system under which the land in every village of the province was divided and contracted to households, and farmers were allowed to sell their surplus production.

"The policy yielded benefits immediately," said Tian Jiyun, former vice-chairman of the NPC's Standing Committee. "The agricultural output increased in 1979 despite the drought that Anhui province suffered that year."

With support from Deng Xiaoping, the architect of China's reform and opening-up, the system was introduced across the country in 1980 and remains the mode of production in rural areas to this day.

As the head of the legislature, Wan worked ceaselessly to formulate laws, most of which supported the development of the economy and facilitated reform and opening-up initiatives.

A total of 86 laws and regulations were enacted during his tenure, including the tax law covering foreign investment and companies, the Patent Law and the Basic Law of the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region.

A fine tennis player who was known for his affable personality, Wan is also remembered for his acute sense of fairness.

His son Wan Zhongxiang said his father never used his powers to benefit his family.

Tian Jiyun recalled a discussion in 1992 when Wan said he asked for nothing after retirement other than to see peace in the country and the happiness of its people.

"He never gave personal consideration to himself and his family, and his courage to shoulder responsibility greatly impressed me," Tian said.

zhang_yi@chinadaily.com.cn

Editor's picks
Copyright 1995 - . All rights reserved. The content (including but not limited to text, photo, multimedia information, etc) published in this site belongs to China Daily Information Co (CDIC). Without written authorization from CDIC, such content shall not be republished or used in any form. Note: Browsers with 1024*768 or higher resolution are suggested for this site.
License for publishing multimedia online 0108263

Registration Number: 130349
FOLLOW US
丹凤县| 昌图县| 星子县| 河南省| 余干县| 沁水县| 民乐县| 湘潭县| 泗阳县| 合作市| 凤凰县| 额尔古纳市| 长汀县| 澜沧| 广东省| 乌拉特前旗| 航空| 丹巴县| 光泽县| 商南县| 祁门县| 桃园市| 平和县| 宁夏| 嵊州市| 阿克| 闽清县| 留坝县| 嫩江县| 乐业县| 赤城县| 安阳市| 宝鸡市| 杭锦旗| 中牟县| 越西县| 嘉义县| 凌源市| 吉水县| 江川县| 曲麻莱县|