Solar Terms

Date

Meaning

Start of Spring(立春)

Feb 4

Spring begins.

Rain Water（雨水）

Feb 19

It begins to rain.

Awakening of Insects（驚蟄）

March 6

Hibernating animals awaken.

Spring Equinox(春分)

March 21

Day and night are equally long.

Clear and Bright(清明)

April 5

It is warm and bright.

Grain Rain(谷雨)

April 20

Rainfall increases for grain to grow.

Start of Summer(立夏)

May 6

Summer begins.

Grain Buds(小滿)

May 21

Seeds of summer crops begin to plump.

Grain in Ear(芒種)

June 6

Wheat grows ripe.

Summer Solstice(夏至)

June 22

The longest daylight hours and the shortest night of the year.

Minor Heat(小暑)

July 7

Heat sets in.

Major Heat(大暑)

July 23

The hottest time of the of a year begins.

Start of Autumn(立秋)

Aug 8

Autumn begins.

End of Heat(處暑)

Aug 23

Heat recedes.

White Dew(白露)

Sept 8

Dew forms.

Autumn Equinox(秋分)

Sept 23

The middle of autumn comes.

Cold Dew(寒露)

Oct 8

Dew is very cold.

Frost's Descent(霜降)

Oct 24

Frost descends.

Start of Winter(立冬)

Nov 8

Winter begins.

Minor Snow(小雪)

Nov 22

It begins to snow.

Major Snow(大雪)

Dec 7

It snows heavily.

Winter Solstice(冬至)

Dec 22

It has the shortest daylight hours and the longest night of a year.

Minor Cold(小寒)

Jan 6

It is rather cold.

Major Cold(大寒)

Jan 20

The coldest time of the year begins.