|
BIZCHINA> Review & Analysis
![]() |
|
Will an environmental tax hurt or help economy in China?
(China Daily)
Updated: 2009-08-31 16:14
The media reported last week that the new tax plan could be implemented as early as before the end of this year. The Chinese government has placed environmental protection at the center of its policies to guide the world's third-largest economy. China and the United States are the top two carbon emissions countries in the world. With the right policies, China's emissions growth could slow after 2020, with a peak around 2030, according to a panel of experts from the National Development and Reform Commission, the country's top economic planner, and the Development Research Center of the State Council. Some analysts said an environmental tax is a necessary economic tool to realize this target. An environmental tax would be more scientific and efficient than pollution emission fees that are currently levied on enterprises, they said.
Critics also said that China has already adopted taxes such as the fuel tax to protect the environment, and that a new environmental tax is unnecessary. Analysts and netizens expressed their views to China Economy Weekly and Sina.com Jia Kang, director of the Research Institute for Fiscal Science at the Ministry of Finance: "If China wants to realize sustainable growth, an environmental tax would be an inevitable tool. China already has the foundation, in terms of both economic growth and taxation policies, for introducing an environmental tax. I believe a carbon tax would be the first to be adopted." Ma Zhong, director of the School of Environment and National Resources at Renmin University of China: "A carbon tax mainly targets CO2 emissions. It will increase the cost for using fuels that are high in CO2 emissions. It will force enterprises and public entities to improve their fuel efficiency and help slow down the global warming process." Yang Zhaofei, director of the policies and regulations department at the Ministry of Environmental Protection: "We now face a very important technical problem. We have to accurately calculate how much impact the new tax rate would have on the economy, product prices and the lives of ordinary people. We also need to be careful to prevent the environmental tax from becoming a heavy blow to the healthy growth of companies." Netizen from Guangdong: "Who will pay the environmental taxes? As ordinary people, we are already paying fuel taxes used to protect the environment. Will the government continue to levy or cancel fuel taxes? That is a question." (For more biz stories, please visit Industries)
|
菏泽市| 措勤县| 克什克腾旗| 珠海市| 阜平县| 元氏县| 武平县| 海阳市| 海安县| 临汾市| 平定县| 曲麻莱县| 固原市| 连山| 梁平县| 祁阳县| 遂川县| 滦平县| 墨脱县| 三台县| 封丘县| 巴林左旗| 青浦区| 芷江| 马龙县| 兴国县| 临漳县| 华容县| 二连浩特市| 高尔夫| 辰溪县| 长治市| 甘洛县| 嵊泗县| 天峻县| 横峰县| 呼图壁县| 廉江市| 道真| 上蔡县| 民乐县|