Editor's note: This year commemorates the 25th anniversary of Macao's return to the motherland. China Daily talks to prominent figures in the special administrative region about their reflections on this significant milestone, and get their views on the city's continued prosperity. Francisco Leandro, associate professor of the Faculty of Social Science at the University of Macau, says the nation's support has enabled the Macao SAR to serve as a hub for trade, investment and cultural interactions between China and Portuguese-speaking communities.

1. How do you view Macao's development since its return to the motherland? Among the city's achievements, what have impressed you the most? What about your sector, and has there been any major progress made in the past 25 years?

The 25th anniversary of Macao's return to the motherland and the creation of the Macao Special Administrative Region mark a significant milestone in the region's history, reflecting a successful diplomatic process and showcasing its current political and economic stability.

Today, the Macao SAR enjoys political stability and is deeply integrated into national development plans. The city's governance under "one country, two systems" has allowed it to maintain a high degree of autonomy while aligning itself with national policies. Such integration has facilitated Macao's economic growth, making it a vital part of the country's broader economic strategy.

Macao's strategic socio-development is encapsulated in the "one center, one platform, one base" policy. This framework aims to position the Macao SAR as a world center of tourism and leisure, enhancing its appeal as a global tourist destination. In addition, the SAR serves as an economic and trade cooperation platform between China and Portuguese-speaking countries, fostering international trade and cultural exchanges. The Macao SAR is also becoming a cultural exchange and cooperation base, promoting cultural interactions and heritage conservation. This multifaceted approach supports Macao's integration into national development plans and strengthens its global presence. The SAR's unique position as a bridge between China, particularly the Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area, and Portuguese-speaking countries underscores its strategic importance.

The concept of "one platform, three centers" highlights Macao's role in fostering economic and cultural exchanges. This platform has enabled the city to serve as a hub for trade, investment and cultural interactions, strengthening ties between China and the Lusophone world.

Macao's development as a center for tourism and leisure, along with the promotion of four main industries -- conventions and exhibitions, cultural and creative industries, traditional Chinese medicine, and modern financial services -- has diversified its economy. These initiatives have not only boosted economic activity but also enhanced Macao's global appeal as a tourist destination.